# VBA-JSON **Repository Path**: adam01/vba-json ## Basic Information - **Project Name**: VBA-JSON - **Description**: Excel VBA 是一种非常强大的工具,它可以用来处理各种各样的数据。与此同时,JSON 也成为了一种非常流行的数据传输格式。在 Excel VBA 中,我们可以使用 JSON 解析库来处理 JSON 格式数据。 - **Primary Language**: Unknown - **License**: MIT - **Default Branch**: master - **Homepage**: None - **GVP Project**: No ## Statistics - **Stars**: 1 - **Forks**: 0 - **Created**: 2023-09-24 - **Last Updated**: 2024-01-18 ## Categories & Tags **Categories**: Uncategorized **Tags**: None ## README # VBA-JSON JSON conversion and parsing for VBA (Windows and Mac Excel, Access, and other Office applications). It grew out of the excellent project [vba-json](https://code.google.com/p/vba-json/), with additions and improvements made to resolve bugs and improve performance (as part of [VBA-Web](https://github.com/VBA-tools/VBA-Web)). Tested in Windows Excel 2013 and Excel for Mac 2011, but should apply to 2007+. - For Windows-only support, include a reference to "Microsoft Scripting Runtime" - For Mac and Windows support, include [VBA-Dictionary](https://github.com/VBA-tools/VBA-Dictionary) Donate # Examples ```vb Dim Json As Object Set Json = JsonConverter.ParseJson("{""a"":123,""b"":[1,2,3,4],""c"":{""d"":456}}") ' Json("a") -> 123 ' Json("b")(2) -> 2 ' Json("c")("d") -> 456 Json("c")("e") = 789 Debug.Print JsonConverter.ConvertToJson(Json) ' -> "{"a":123,"b":[1,2,3,4],"c":{"d":456,"e":789}}" Debug.Print JsonConverter.ConvertToJson(Json, Whitespace:=2) ' -> "{ ' "a": 123, ' "b": [ ' 1, ' 2, ' 3, ' 4 ' ], ' "c": { ' "d": 456, ' "e": 789 ' } ' }" ``` ```vb ' Advanced example: Read .json file and load into sheet (Windows-only) ' (add reference to Microsoft Scripting Runtime) ' {"values":[{"a":1,"b":2,"c": 3},...]} Dim FSO As New FileSystemObject Dim JsonTS As TextStream Dim JsonText As String Dim Parsed As Dictionary ' Read .json file Set JsonTS = FSO.OpenTextFile("example.json", ForReading) JsonText = JsonTS.ReadAll JsonTS.Close ' Parse json to Dictionary ' "values" is parsed as Collection ' each item in "values" is parsed as Dictionary Set Parsed = JsonConverter.ParseJson(JsonText) ' Prepare and write values to sheet Dim Values As Variant ReDim Values(Parsed("values").Count, 3) Dim Value As Dictionary Dim i As Long i = 0 For Each Value In Parsed("values") Values(i, 0) = Value("a") Values(i, 1) = Value("b") Values(i, 2) = Value("c") i = i + 1 Next Value Sheets("example").Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(Parsed("values").Count, 3)) = Values ``` ## Options VBA-JSON includes a few options for customizing parsing/conversion if needed: - __UseDoubleForLargeNumbers__ (Default = `False`) VBA only stores 15 significant digits, so any numbers larger than that are truncated. This can lead to issues when BIGINT's are used (e.g. for Ids or Credit Cards), as they will be invalid above 15 digits. By default, VBA-JSON will use `String` for numbers longer than 15 characters that contain only digits, use this option to use `Double` instead. - __AllowUnquotedKeys__ (Default = `False`) The JSON standard requires object keys to be quoted (`"` or `'`), use this option to allow unquoted keys. - __EscapeSolidus__ (Default = `False`) The solidus (`/`) is not required to be escaped, use this option to escape them as `\/` in `ConvertToJson`. ```VB.net JsonConverter.JsonOptions.EscapeSolidus = True ``` ## Installation 1. Download the [latest release](https://github.com/VBA-tools/VBA-JSON/releases) 2. Import `JsonConverter.bas` into your project (Open VBA Editor, `Alt + F11`; File > Import File) 3. Add `Dictionary` reference/class - For Windows-only, include a reference to "Microsoft Scripting Runtime" - For Windows and Mac, include [VBA-Dictionary](https://github.com/VBA-tools/VBA-Dictionary) ## Resources - [Tutorial Video (Red Stapler)](https://youtu.be/CFFLRmHsEAs)