diff --git "a/17 \345\221\250\345\257\214/JDBC\344\275\234\344\270\232\357\274\232.md" "b/17 \345\221\250\345\257\214/JDBC\344\275\234\344\270\232\357\274\232.md" new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ecc53ccfa800592ec6dee7f9848175bc98bdd9a5 --- /dev/null +++ "b/17 \345\221\250\345\257\214/JDBC\344\275\234\344\270\232\357\274\232.md" @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +### JDBC作业: + +1. MySQL中创建一个数据库student_db + + ~~~ sql + CREATE database student_db charset utf8; + use student_db; + ~~~ + + + +2. 库中创建student表 + + ~~~ sql + CREATE TABLE student( + id int, + name varchar(20), + sex char + ); + ~~~ + + + +3. 表中数据如下 + +4. | 编号 | 姓名 | 性别 | + | ---- | ---- | ---- | + | 1 | 张三 | 男 | + | 2 | 李四 | 女 | + | 3 | 王五 | 男 | + + ~~~ sql + INSERT into student VALUES(1,"张三","男"),(2,"李四","女"),(3,"王五","男"); + ~~~ + + + +5. 编写java 4个类,分别实现以下功能 + + 1. 查询功能,查询student中所有数据 + + ~~~ JAVA + import java.sql.*; + + public class Select { + public static void main(String[] args) { + Connection conn=null; + Statement sta=null; + ResultSet res=null; + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false"; + String username="root"; + String password="root"; + conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); + String sql="select * from student"; + sta = conn.createStatement(); + res = sta.executeQuery(sql); + while (res.next()){ + int id = res.getInt("id"); + String name=res.getString("name"); + String sex=res.getString("sex"); + System.out.println(id+"-"+name+"-"+sex); + } + + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + System.out.println("驱动错误"); + e.printStackTrace(); + } catch (SQLException e) { + System.out.println("语法错误"); + e.printStackTrace(); + } + try { + if (res!=null){ + res.close();} + if (sta!=null){ + sta.close();} + if(conn!=null){ + conn.close();} + } catch (Exception e) { + System.out.println("释放异常"); + } + + } + } + ~~~ + + 2. 添加功能 + + ~~~ java + import java.sql.*; + + public class insert { + public static void main(String[] args) { + + + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username="root"; + String password="root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); + String sql="insert into student values(4,'赵六','男')"; + Statement sta = conn.createStatement(); + int i = sta.executeUpdate(sql); + if (i>0){ + System.out.println("添加成功"); + }else { + System.out.println("添加失败"); + } + + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + System.out.println("驱动错误"); + } catch (SQLException e) { + System.out.println("语法错误"); + } + + + } + } + + ~~~ + + 3. 修改功能 + + ~~~ java + import java.sql.Connection; + import java.sql.DriverManager; + import java.sql.SQLException; + import java.sql.Statement; + + public class Update { + public static void main(String[] args) { + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username="root"; + String password="root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); + String sql="update student set name='小民' where id=4"; + Statement sta = conn.createStatement(); + int i = sta.executeUpdate(sql); + if (i>0){ + System.out.println("修改成功"); + }else { + System.out.println("修改失败"); + } + + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + System.out.println("驱动错误"); + } catch (SQLException e) { + System.out.println("语法错误"); + } + } + } + + ~~~ + + + + 4. 删除功能 + + ~~~ java + import java.sql.Connection; + import java.sql.DriverManager; + import java.sql.SQLException; + import java.sql.Statement; + + public class Delete { + public static void main(String[] args) { + try { + Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); + String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student_db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8"; + String username="root"; + String password="root"; + Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); + String sql="delete from student where name='小民'"; + Statement sta = conn.createStatement(); + int i = sta.executeUpdate(sql); + if (i>0){ + System.out.println("删除成功"); + }else { + System.out.println("删除失败"); + } + + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { + System.out.println("驱动错误"); + } catch (SQLException e) { + System.out.println("语法错误"); + } + } + } + + ~~~ + + + +6. 扩展题【预习题】 + + 1. 能否实现一个类中,用四个方法来实现上面4个类的功能 + 2. 能否实现将查询的结果,封装成java对象 \ No newline at end of file