diff --git a/container/server/httphandler/agent.go b/container/server/httphandler/agent.go
index 4365662b073c29428ff082f9af47f7426c20e3dc..c6fe71112b09146ff38d790819f44fd484273a44 100644
--- a/container/server/httphandler/agent.go
+++ b/container/server/httphandler/agent.go
@@ -7,17 +7,35 @@ import (
 )
 
 func DeployDocker(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	// 定义请求参数结构
 	param := &struct {
-		Batch []string
+		Batch []string `json:"batch" binding:"required"`
 	}{}
+
+	// 参数绑定和验证
 	if err := ctx.BindJSON(param); err != nil {
 		ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{
-			"code":   -1,
-			"status": "parameter error",
+			"code":    -1,
+			"status":  "parameter error",
+			"message": err.Error(),
+		})
+		return // 添加return避免继续执行
+	}
+
+	// 参数校验
+	if len(param.Batch) == 0 {
+		ctx.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{
+			"code":    -1,
+			"status":  "parameter error",
+			"message": "batch cannot be empty",
 		})
+		return
 	}
 
+	// TODO: 实现Docker部署逻辑
 	ret := ""
+
+	// 返回成功响应
 	ctx.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
 		"code":   0,
 		"status": "ok",
diff --git a/container/server/httphandler/agent_test.go b/container/server/httphandler/agent_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c89aecb249e98587ac1f2c60438685805d2ec70b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/container/server/httphandler/agent_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+package httphandler
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+func TestDeployDocker(t *testing.T) {
+	// 设置测试路由
+	router := gin.Default()
+	router.POST("/deploy", DeployDocker)
+
+	// 测试用例1: 正常请求
+	t.Run("Normal Request", func(t *testing.T) {
+		payload := `{"batch": ["container1", "container2"]}`
+		req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "/deploy", strings.NewReader(payload))
+		req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+		router.ServeHTTP(w, req)
+
+		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
+
+		var response map[string]interface{}
+		err := json.Unmarshal(w.Body.Bytes(), &response)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, float64(0), response["code"])
+		assert.Equal(t, "ok", response["status"])
+	})
+
+	// 测试用例2: 错误的JSON格式
+	t.Run("Invalid JSON", func(t *testing.T) {
+		payload := `{"batch": [1, 2]` // 不完整的JSON
+		req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "/deploy", strings.NewReader(payload))
+		req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		w := httptest.NewRecorder()
+		router.ServeHTTP(w, req)
+
+		assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, w.Code)
+
+		var response map[string]interface{}
+		err := json.Unmarshal(w.Body.Bytes(), &response)
+		assert.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, float64(-1), response["code"])
+		assert.Equal(t, "parameter error", response["status"])
+	})
+}