diff --git a/es2panda/parser/statementParser.cpp b/es2panda/parser/statementParser.cpp
index 9fc6077eb26c79d53fcf3552a57d5c5a6ba2a426..c1692b906af69508cc64905330e74483dc5e79c0 100644
--- a/es2panda/parser/statementParser.cpp
+++ b/es2panda/parser/statementParser.cpp
@@ -3004,9 +3004,15 @@ ir::Statement *ParserImpl::ParseImportDeclaration(StatementParsingFlags flags)
             ConsumeSemicolon(astNode->AsTSImportEqualsDeclaration());
             return astNode->AsTSImportEqualsDeclaration();
         }
+        if (Extension() == ScriptExtension::TS && !context_.IsModule()) {
+            ThrowSyntaxError("'import' and 'export' may appear only with 'sourceType: module'");
+        }
         source = ParseFromClause(true);
         AddImportEntryItem(source, &specifiers, isType);
     } else {
+        if (Extension() == ScriptExtension::TS && !context_.IsModule()) {
+            ThrowSyntaxError("'import' and 'export' may appear only with 'sourceType: module'");
+        }
         // import 'source'
         source = ParseFromClause(false);
         AddImportEntryItem(source, nullptr, isType);
diff --git a/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-import1-expected.txt b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-import1-expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..161700ccc6dd6f04a9a65c572412cbb2b13be000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-import1-expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+SyntaxError: 'import' and 'export' may appear only with 'sourceType: module' [test-ts-import1.ts:17:12]
diff --git a/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-import1.ts b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-import1.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2780521981ec2c58dd6f3645d87312a51e5de6b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-import1.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+import {x} from './test';
diff --git a/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-importEqual1-expected.txt b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-importEqual1-expected.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..af92f85af7ce446cc5391ad79ecb59d88fae3560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-importEqual1-expected.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+{
+  "type": "Program",
+  "statements": [
+    {
+      "type": "TSModuleDeclaration",
+      "id": {
+        "type": "Identifier",
+        "name": "A",
+        "loc": {
+          "start": {
+            "line": 17,
+            "column": 11
+          },
+          "end": {
+            "line": 17,
+            "column": 12
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      "body": {
+        "type": "TSModuleBlock",
+        "body": [
+          {
+            "type": "ExportNamedDeclaration",
+            "declaration": {
+              "type": "VariableDeclaration",
+              "declarations": [
+                {
+                  "type": "VariableDeclarator",
+                  "id": {
+                    "type": "Identifier",
+                    "name": "b",
+                    "loc": {
+                      "start": {
+                        "line": 18,
+                        "column": 16
+                      },
+                      "end": {
+                        "line": 18,
+                        "column": 17
+                      }
+                    }
+                  },
+                  "init": {
+                    "type": "NumberLiteral",
+                    "value": 1,
+                    "loc": {
+                      "start": {
+                        "line": 18,
+                        "column": 20
+                      },
+                      "end": {
+                        "line": 18,
+                        "column": 21
+                      }
+                    }
+                  },
+                  "loc": {
+                    "start": {
+                      "line": 18,
+                      "column": 16
+                    },
+                    "end": {
+                      "line": 18,
+                      "column": 21
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+              ],
+              "kind": "var",
+              "loc": {
+                "start": {
+                  "line": 18,
+                  "column": 12
+                },
+                "end": {
+                  "line": 18,
+                  "column": 22
+                }
+              }
+            },
+            "source": null,
+            "specifiers": [],
+            "loc": {
+              "start": {
+                "line": 18,
+                "column": 5
+              },
+              "end": {
+                "line": 18,
+                "column": 22
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        ],
+        "loc": {
+          "start": {
+            "line": 17,
+            "column": 13
+          },
+          "end": {
+            "line": 19,
+            "column": 2
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      "declare": false,
+      "global": false,
+      "loc": {
+        "start": {
+          "line": 17,
+          "column": 1
+        },
+        "end": {
+          "line": 21,
+          "column": 7
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "TSImportEqualsDeclaration",
+      "id": {
+        "type": "Identifier",
+        "name": "a",
+        "loc": {
+          "start": {
+            "line": 21,
+            "column": 8
+          },
+          "end": {
+            "line": 21,
+            "column": 9
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      "moduleReference": {
+        "type": "TSQualifiedName",
+        "left": {
+          "type": "Identifier",
+          "name": "A",
+          "loc": {
+            "start": {
+              "line": 21,
+              "column": 12
+            },
+            "end": {
+              "line": 21,
+              "column": 13
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        "right": {
+          "type": "Identifier",
+          "name": "b",
+          "loc": {
+            "start": {
+              "line": 21,
+              "column": 14
+            },
+            "end": {
+              "line": 21,
+              "column": 15
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        "loc": {
+          "start": {
+            "line": 21,
+            "column": 12
+          },
+          "end": {
+            "line": 21,
+            "column": 16
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      "isExport": false,
+      "loc": {
+        "start": {
+          "line": 21,
+          "column": 1
+        },
+        "end": {
+          "line": 21,
+          "column": 16
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  ],
+  "loc": {
+    "start": {
+      "line": 1,
+      "column": 1
+    },
+    "end": {
+      "line": 22,
+      "column": 1
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-importEqual1.ts b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-importEqual1.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..95c7f796d6d4bc33b2934052bc21a63496213a57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/es2panda/test/parser/script/test-ts-importEqual1.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+namespace A {
+    export var b = 1;
+}
+
+import a = A.b;
diff --git a/es2panda/test/runner.py b/es2panda/test/runner.py
index 0b9428c5cebba35f6c520d095617fd3a553475b7..664419ddc479c16b63a63460940c8a98119768bb 100755
--- a/es2panda/test/runner.py
+++ b/es2panda/test/runner.py
@@ -1450,6 +1450,7 @@ def main():
         runner = RegressionRunner(args)
         runner.add_directory("parser/concurrent", "js", ["--module", "--dump-ast"])
         runner.add_directory("parser/js", "js", ["--parse-only", "--dump-ast"])
+        runner.add_directory("parser/script", "ts", ["--parse-only", "--dump-ast"])
         runner.add_directory("parser/ts", "ts",
                              ["--parse-only", "--module", "--dump-ast"])
         runner.add_directory("parser/ts/type_checker", "ts",