diff --git a/ets2panda/checker/ETSAnalyzer.cpp b/ets2panda/checker/ETSAnalyzer.cpp
index 3aa4109c2eb8eb2d86c89482000a32026599fdd0..c77a4836c37726bf71809ec14efeed46ab45c470 100644
--- a/ets2panda/checker/ETSAnalyzer.cpp
+++ b/ets2panda/checker/ETSAnalyzer.cpp
@@ -1448,6 +1448,17 @@ static checker::SavedCheckerContext ReconstructOwnerClassContext(ETSChecker *che
     return SavedCheckerContext(checker, status, owner);
 }
 
+static bool IsInSelfScope(checker::ETSChecker *const checker, ir::MethodDefinition *const methodDef)
+{
+    // Prevent endless check:  function foo() {foo();}
+    auto scopeScript = checker->Scope()->Node();
+    ir::ScriptFunction *currentScript = nullptr;
+    if (methodDef->AsMethodDefinition()->Value()->IsFunctionExpression()) {
+        currentScript = methodDef->AsMethodDefinition()->Value()->AsFunctionExpression()->Function();
+    }
+    return currentScript != nullptr && scopeScript != nullptr && currentScript == scopeScript;
+}
+
 checker::Type *ETSAnalyzer::GetCallExpressionReturnType(ir::CallExpression *expr, checker::Type *calleeType) const
 {
     ETSChecker *checker = GetETSChecker();
@@ -1478,7 +1489,9 @@ checker::Type *ETSAnalyzer::GetCallExpressionReturnType(ir::CallExpression *expr
         ES2PANDA_ASSERT(methodDef != nullptr);
     }
     ES2PANDA_ASSERT(methodDef->IsMethodDefinition());
-    methodDef->Check(checker);
+    if (!IsInSelfScope(checker, methodDef->AsMethodDefinition())) {
+        methodDef->Check(checker);
+    }
 
     if (!signature->Function()->HasBody()) {
         return signature->ReturnType();
diff --git a/ets2panda/test/ast/compiler/ets/recursive_function.ets b/ets2panda/test/ast/compiler/ets/recursive_function.ets
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4228041c0b777361bbe0b03ab5d52f6831df74d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ets2panda/test/ast/compiler/ets/recursive_function.ets
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// this case is from fuzzer, it should be compile success
+function foo() {
+    foo();
+    return;
+}
diff --git a/ets2panda/test/ast/parser/ets/recursive_function.ets b/ets2panda/test/ast/parser/ets/recursive_function.ets
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..627824c452846613b59b2c5a3ba27be2488f375b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ets2panda/test/ast/parser/ets/recursive_function.ets
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+// this case is from fuzzer.
+function foo() {
+    foo()/* @@ label */e/* @@ label2 */{
+    return;
+}
+
+/* @@@ label Error SyntaxError: Unexpected token 'e'. */
+/* @@@ label Error TypeError: Unresolved reference e  */
+/* @@@ label2 Error SyntaxError: Unexpected token '{'. */
+/* @@? 26:1 Error SyntaxError: Expected '}', got 'end of stream'. */