diff --git a/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/image_source_native.h b/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/image_source_native.h
index 7e54b94ef5f383016d0166855b7eb20ffd07396e..fbcccf0cb2dc285eb9785d29ce881f83694e40d4 100644
--- a/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/image_source_native.h
+++ b/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/image_source_native.h
@@ -394,6 +394,104 @@ Image_ErrorCode OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePixelmapList(OH_ImageSourceNative *so
 Image_ErrorCode OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePicture(OH_ImageSourceNative *source, OH_DecodingOptionsForPicture *options,
     OH_PictureNative **picture);
 
+/**
+ * @brief Defines the options for decoding the thumbnail.
+ * It is used in {@link OH_ImageSourceNative_CreateThumbnail}.
+ *
+ * @since 18
+ */
+struct OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail;
+typedef struct OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Create a pointer for DecodingOptionsForThumbnail struct.
+ *
+ * @param options The DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer will be operated.
+ * @return Image functions result code.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_SUCCESS} if the execution is successful.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_BAD_PARAMETER} options is nullptr.
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_Create(OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail **options);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get desiredSize number for DecodingOptionsForThumbnail struct.
+ *
+ * @param options The DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer will be operated.
+ * @param desiredSize The number of image desiredSize.
+ * @return Returns {@link Image_ErrorCode}
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_GetDesiredSize(OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail *options,
+    Image_Size *desiredSize);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Set desiredSize number for DecodingOptionsForThumbnail struct.
+ *
+ * @param options The DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer will be operated.
+ * @param desiredSize The number of image desiredSize.
+ * @return Returns {@link Image_ErrorCode}
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_SetDesiredSize(OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail *options,
+    Image_Size *desiredSize);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get needGenerate number for DecodingOptionsForThumbnail struct.
+ *
+ * @param options The DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer will be operated.
+ * @param needGenerate Whether the thumbnail should be generated, if the image does not have a thumbnail.
+ *        Default is false.
+ * @return Returns {@link Image_ErrorCode}
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_GetNeedGenerate(OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail *options,
+    bool *needGenerate);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Set needGenerate number for DecodingOptionsForThumbnail struct.
+ *
+ * @param options The DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer will be operated.
+ * @param needGenerate Whether the thumbnail should be generated, if the image does not have a thumbnail.
+ *        Default is false.
+ * @return Returns {@link Image_ErrorCode}
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_SetNeedGenerate(OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail *options,
+    bool *needGenerate);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Delete DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer.
+ *
+ * @param options The DecodingOptionsForThumbnail pointer will be operated.
+ * @return Returns {@link Image_ErrorCode}
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_Release(OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail *options);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Create Thumbnail pointer from ImageSource
+ * based on the specified {@link OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail} struct.
+ *
+ * @param source Indicates a void pointer(from ImageSource pointer convert).
+ * @param options Indicates a pointer to the options for decoding the image source.
+ * For details, see {@link OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail}.
+ * @param pixelmap Indicates a void pointer to the Thumbnail <b>Pixelmap</b> object obtained at the C++ native layer.
+ * @return Error code.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_SUCCESS} if the execution is successful.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_BAD_PARAMETER} source is nullptr, or picture is nullptr.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_BAD_SOURCE} data source exception.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_SOURCE_UNSUPPORTED_MIMETYPE} unsupported mime type.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_SOURCE_TOO_LARGE} image to large.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_SOURCE_UNSUPPORTED_OPTIONS} unsupported options,
+ *         e.g, cannot convert image into desired pixel format.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_DECODE_FAILED} decode failed.
+ *         {@link IMAGE_SOURCE_ALLOC_FAILED} memory allocation failed.
+ * @since 18
+ */
+Image_ErrorCode OH_ImageSourceNative_CreateThumbnail(OH_ImageSourceNative *source,
+    OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail *options, OH_PixelmapNative **pixelmap);
+
 /**
  * @brief Obtains the delay time list from some <b>ImageSource</b> objects (such as GIF image sources).
  *
diff --git a/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/picture_native.h b/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/picture_native.h
index 42eed5065322b58ecc4cece094d222f4d51080f0..c0b4fb438b6382fa804be5b8751cc9a9efcc99cb 100644
--- a/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/picture_native.h
+++ b/multimedia/image_framework/include/image/picture_native.h
@@ -114,6 +114,11 @@ typedef enum {
     * Fragment map
     */
     AUXILIARY_PICTURE_TYPE_FRAGMENT_MAP = 5,
+    /*
+    * Thumbnail
+    * @since 18
+    */
+    AUXILIARY_PICTURE_TYPE_THUMBNAIL = 6,
 } Image_AuxiliaryPictureType;
 
 /**
diff --git a/multimedia/image_framework/libimage_source.ndk.json b/multimedia/image_framework/libimage_source.ndk.json
index 37312763efbe5c189c070d93a8d3e90281c6eea7..975fcbc5e81fb5441097d16b2d9ba2cf86c6bc27 100644
--- a/multimedia/image_framework/libimage_source.ndk.json
+++ b/multimedia/image_framework/libimage_source.ndk.json
@@ -103,6 +103,34 @@
         "first_introduced": "13",
         "name": "OH_ImageSourceNative_CreatePicture"
     },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_Create"
+    },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_GetDesiredSize"
+    },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_SetDesiredSize"
+    },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_GetNeedGenerate"
+    },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_SetNeedGenerate"
+    },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_DecodingOptionsForThumbnail_Release"
+    },
+    {
+        "first_introduced": "18",
+        "name": "OH_ImageSourceNative_CreateThumbnail"
+    },
     {
         "first_introduced": "12",
         "name": "OH_ImageSourceNative_GetDelayTimeList"