diff --git a/filemanagement/common/BUILD.gn b/filemanagement/common/BUILD.gn
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..171a58e30076b445cff4bd0bbffc5dda22f62343
--- /dev/null
+++ b/filemanagement/common/BUILD.gn
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2024 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import("//build/ohos.gni")
+import("//build/ohos/ndk/ndk.gni")
+
+ohos_ndk_headers("oh_filemanagement_common_header") {
+  dest_dir = "$ndk_headers_out_dir/filemanagement/common/"
+  sources = [
+    "./include/error_code.h",
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/filemanagement/fileio/include/error_code.h b/filemanagement/common/include/error_code.h
similarity index 100%
rename from filemanagement/fileio/include/error_code.h
rename to filemanagement/common/include/error_code.h
diff --git a/filemanagement/environment/BUILD.gn b/filemanagement/environment/BUILD.gn
index 55538d9d5c4103e3ef10eef106f9104b74a24d36..d35e59bf8a8aeab74932242ebe98766708ae9719 100644
--- a/filemanagement/environment/BUILD.gn
+++ b/filemanagement/environment/BUILD.gn
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ ohos_ndk_library("libohenvironment") {
 ohos_ndk_headers("oh_environment_header") {
   dest_dir = "$ndk_headers_out_dir/filemanagement/environment/"
   sources = [
-    "../fileio/include/error_code.h",
     "./include/oh_environment.h",
   ]
 }
diff --git a/filemanagement/environment/include/oh_environment.h b/filemanagement/environment/include/oh_environment.h
index 299e1272b679dfaa396b93d878196a31bad5ecc8..995e3cc9e1b025fcd236382f3890f771404bc40f 100644
--- a/filemanagement/environment/include/oh_environment.h
+++ b/filemanagement/environment/include/oh_environment.h
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #ifndef FILE_MANAGEMENT_ENVIRONMENT_OH_ENVIRONMENT_H
 #define FILE_MANAGEMENT_ENVIRONMENT_OH_ENVIRONMENT_H
 
-#include "error_code.h"
+#include "../common/error_code.h"
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
diff --git a/filemanagement/file_uri/BUILD.gn b/filemanagement/file_uri/BUILD.gn
index b2c218f77abb80bf7610d7215689d33eab480a4f..a6ad950f831c4648839c9a97f40703db1894484e 100644
--- a/filemanagement/file_uri/BUILD.gn
+++ b/filemanagement/file_uri/BUILD.gn
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import("//build/ohos/ndk/ndk.gni")
 ohos_ndk_headers("oh_file_uri_header") {
   dest_dir = "$ndk_headers_out_dir/filemanagement/file_uri/"
   sources = [
-    "../fileio/include/error_code.h",
     "./include/oh_file_uri.h",
   ]
 }
diff --git a/filemanagement/file_uri/include/oh_file_uri.h b/filemanagement/file_uri/include/oh_file_uri.h
index dde24336d1afa1b68ff5d630c6daa2dac80ff1f2..2bbc6927686a6fabf79645298671739c409e53fe 100644
--- a/filemanagement/file_uri/include/oh_file_uri.h
+++ b/filemanagement/file_uri/include/oh_file_uri.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 #ifndef FILE_MANAGEMENT_OH_FILE_URI_H
 #define FILE_MANAGEMENT_OH_FILE_URI_H
 
-#include "error_code.h"
+#include "../common/error_code.h"
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/filemanagement/fileio/BUILD.gn b/filemanagement/fileio/BUILD.gn
index 3d7e7d10880d10b7276ec4bba60a6f53c1621135..185234c8a02c0e29b4004bb4a51b2cb24825d9db 100644
--- a/filemanagement/fileio/BUILD.gn
+++ b/filemanagement/fileio/BUILD.gn
@@ -22,14 +22,12 @@ ohos_ndk_library("libohfileio") {
   system_capability = "SystemCapability.FileManagement.File.FileIO"
   system_capability_headers = [
     "filemanagement/fileio/oh_fileio.h",
-    "filemanagement/fileio/error_code.h",
   ]
 }
 
 ohos_ndk_headers("oh_fileio_header") {
   dest_dir = "$ndk_headers_out_dir/filemanagement/fileio/"
   sources = [
-    "./include/error_code.h",
     "./include/oh_fileio.h",
   ]
 }
diff --git a/filemanagement/fileio/include/oh_fileio.h b/filemanagement/fileio/include/oh_fileio.h
index b318d4f84ade1251f90c834974bb196fdf8e1bde..9c32dc844abc9e6c9695f4730c9b9a1aefe3c80b 100644
--- a/filemanagement/fileio/include/oh_fileio.h
+++ b/filemanagement/fileio/include/oh_fileio.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 #ifndef FILE_MANAGEMENT_FILEIO_OH_FILEIO_H
 #define FILE_MANAGEMENT_FILEIO_OH_FILEIO_H
 
-#include "error_code.h"
+#include "../common/error_code.h"
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C" {
diff --git a/filemanagement/fileshare/BUILD.gn b/filemanagement/fileshare/BUILD.gn
index 3027c40e5dd4f88dbda371842a57237cc17332bd..22f7c597154120c25c6a52e521ecb54572661e0d 100644
--- a/filemanagement/fileshare/BUILD.gn
+++ b/filemanagement/fileshare/BUILD.gn
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ ohos_ndk_library("libohfileshare") {
 ohos_ndk_headers("oh_file_share_header") {
   dest_dir = "$ndk_headers_out_dir/filemanagement/fileshare/"
   sources = [
-    "../fileio/include/error_code.h",
     "./include/oh_file_share.h",
   ]
 }
diff --git a/filemanagement/fileshare/include/oh_file_share.h b/filemanagement/fileshare/include/oh_file_share.h
index fc89f08edd9afabcc857ff04d60957f4fbb25a3a..2846fa25e3bbf248da696d134ad40f9241b1a14e 100644
--- a/filemanagement/fileshare/include/oh_file_share.h
+++ b/filemanagement/fileshare/include/oh_file_share.h
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 #ifndef FILE_MANAGEMENT_OH_FILE_SHARE_H
 #define FILE_MANAGEMENT_OH_FILE_SHARE_H
 
-#include "error_code.h"
+#include "../common/error_code.h"
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
diff --git a/ndk_targets.gni b/ndk_targets.gni
index 987a50607c26300ef3478c548085d61cf4fbbfc4..5d6af1c88b5f637e09844b6007f1788fc253770d 100644
--- a/ndk_targets.gni
+++ b/ndk_targets.gni
@@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ _ndk_library_targets = [
   "//interface/sdk_c/resourceschedule/qos_manager:qos_header",
   "//interface/sdk_c/resourceschedule/background_process_manager:libbackground_process_manager_ndk",
   "//interface/sdk_c/resourceschedule/background_process_manager:background_process_manager_header",
+  "//interface/sdk_c/filemanagement/common:oh_filemanagement_common_header",
   "//interface/sdk_c/filemanagement/fileio:libohfileio",
   "//interface/sdk_c/filemanagement/fileio:oh_fileio_header",
   "//interface/sdk_c/filemanagement/environment:libohenvironment",