diff --git a/plugins/common/libs/image/libgifplugin/src/gif_encoder.cpp b/plugins/common/libs/image/libgifplugin/src/gif_encoder.cpp
index c2ae6b1cdb0fb46b413fbdf0b0a747363aacc489..603c95ab2e4eb319a57a1ca83e4dfbce73a48c27 100644
--- a/plugins/common/libs/image/libgifplugin/src/gif_encoder.cpp
+++ b/plugins/common/libs/image/libgifplugin/src/gif_encoder.cpp
@@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ const int FIRST_CODE = 4097;
 const int DISPOSAL_METHOD_SHIFT_BIT = 2;
 const uint32_t DEFAULT_DELAY_TIME = 100;
 const uint32_t DEFAULT_DISPOSAL_TYPE = 1;
+const uint16_t MAX_UINT16 = 65535;
+const uint32_t MAX_UINT16_SQUARED = static_cast<uint32_t>(MAX_UINT16) * MAX_UINT16;
 
 const uint8_t GIF89_STAMP[] = {0x47, 0x49, 0x46, 0x38, 0x39, 0x61};
 const uint8_t APPLICATION_IDENTIFIER[] = {0x4E, 0x45, 0x54, 0x53, 0x43, 0x41, 0x50, 0x45};
@@ -376,25 +378,26 @@ uint32_t GifEncoder::separateRGBA(int index, uint16_t width, uint16_t height,
     return SUCCESS;
 }
 
-void InitColorCube(ColorCoordinate *colorCoordinate, uint16_t width, uint16_t height,
+bool InitColorCube(ColorCoordinate *colorCoordinate, uint16_t width, uint16_t height,
                    ColorInput *colorInput)
 {
+    uint32_t imageSize = static_cast<uint32_t>(width) * height;
+    bool isInValidSize = width == 0 || height == 0 || imageSize > MAX_UINT16_SQUARED;
+    CHECK_ERROR_RETURN_RET_LOG(isInValidSize, false,
+        "%{public}s Invalid width:%{public}d, height:%{public}d.", __func__, width, height);
     for (int i = 0; i < COLOR_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
         colorCoordinate[i].rgb[R_IN_RGB] = (static_cast<uint32_t>(i) >> RED_COORDINATE) & 0x1F;
         colorCoordinate[i].rgb[G_IN_RGB] = (static_cast<uint32_t>(i) >> GREEN_COORDINATE) & 0x1F;
         colorCoordinate[i].rgb[B_IN_RGB] = (static_cast<uint32_t>(i) >> BLUE_COORDINATE) & 0x1F;
         colorCoordinate[i].pixelNum = 0;
     }
-    int imageSize = static_cast<int>(width * height);
-    if (imageSize < 0) {
-        return;
-    }
-    for (int i = 0; i < imageSize; i++) {
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < imageSize; i++) {
         uint16_t index = ((colorInput->redInput[i] >> (BITS_IN_BYTE - BITS_PER_PRIM_COLOR)) << RED_COORDINATE) +
                  ((colorInput->greenInput[i] >> (BITS_IN_BYTE - BITS_PER_PRIM_COLOR)) << GREEN_COORDINATE) +
                  ((colorInput->blueInput[i] >> (BITS_IN_BYTE - BITS_PER_PRIM_COLOR)) << BLUE_COORDINATE);
         colorCoordinate[index].pixelNum++;
     }
+    return true;
 }
 
 void InitColorSubdivMap(ColorSubdivMap* colorSubdivMap, int32_t colorSubdivMapSize, uint16_t width, uint16_t height)
@@ -472,7 +475,11 @@ uint32_t GifEncoder::doColorQuantize(uint16_t width, uint16_t height,
     colorInput.redInput = redInput;
     colorInput.greenInput = greenInput;
     colorInput.blueInput = blueInput;
-    InitColorCube(colorCoordinate, width, height, &colorInput);
+    if (!InitColorCube(colorCoordinate, width, height, &colorInput)) {
+        IMAGE_LOGE("Failed to initialize color cube.");
+        free(colorCoordinate);
+        return ERR_IMAGE_ENCODE_FAILED;
+    }
     InitColorSubdivMap(colorSubdivMap, COLOR_OF_GIF, width, height);
     InitForQuantize(colorCoordinate, colorSubdivMap);
     if (BuildColorSubdivMap(colorSubdivMap, &colorSubdivMapSize)) {