diff --git a/src/js_native_api_v8.cc b/src/js_native_api_v8.cc
index e8a24ce8da5a59daaf60edbac4aa47927f8c0dcc..0b90532635d9a39a0e7f9b896f816795a0927552 100644
--- a/src/js_native_api_v8.cc
+++ b/src/js_native_api_v8.cc
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <atomic>
 #include <climits>  // INT_MAX
 #include <cmath>
 #include "v8-debug.h"
@@ -1349,6 +1350,11 @@ v8::Platform* JSVM_Env__::platform() {
 
 JSVM_Status JSVM_CDECL
 OH_JSVM_Init(const JSVM_InitOptions* options) {
+  static std::atomic<bool> initialized(false);
+  if (initialized.load()) {
+    return JSVM_GENERIC_FAILURE;
+  }
+  initialized.store(true);
 #ifdef TARGET_OHOS
   v8impl::ResourceSchedule::ReportKeyThread(getuid(), getprocpid(), getproctid(),
     v8impl::ResourceSchedule::ResType::ThreadRole::IMPORTANT_DISPLAY);