README.md · sklink/arduinoWebSockets

WebSocket Server and Client for Arduino [![Build Status](https://github.com/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets/workflows/CI/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets/actions?query=workflow%3ACI+branch%3Amaster)
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a WebSocket Server and Client for Arduino based on RFC6455.

##### Supported features of RFC6455 #####
 - text frame
 - binary frame
 - connection close
 - ping
 - pong
 - continuation frame

##### Limitations #####
 - max input length is limited to the ram size and the ```WEBSOCKETS_MAX_DATA_SIZE``` define
 - max output length has no limit (the hardware is the limit)
 - Client send big frames with mask 0x00000000 (on AVR all frames)
 - continuation frame reassembly need to be handled in the application code

##### Limitations for Async #####
 - Functions called from within the context of the websocket event might not honor `yield()` and/or `delay()`.  See [this issue](https://github.com/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets/issues/58#issuecomment-192376395) for more info and a potential workaround.
 - wss / SSL is not possible.

##### Supported Hardware #####
 - ESP8266 [Arduino for ESP8266](https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/)
 - ESP32 [Arduino for ESP32](https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32)
 - ESP31B
 - Raspberry Pi Pico W [Arduino for Pico](https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico)
 - Particle with STM32 ARM Cortex M3
 - ATmega328 with Ethernet Shield (ATmega branch)
 - ATmega328 with enc28j60 (ATmega branch)
 - ATmega2560 with Ethernet Shield (ATmega branch)
 - ATmega2560 with enc28j60 (ATmega branch)

###### Note: ######

version 2.0.0 and up is not compatible with AVR/ATmega, check ATmega branch.

version 2.3.0 has API changes for the ESP8266 BareSSL (may brakes existing code)

Arduino for AVR not supports std namespace of c++.

### wss / SSL ###
 supported for:
 - wss client on the ESP8266
 - wss / SSL is not natively supported in WebSocketsServer however it is possible to achieve secure websockets
   by running the device behind an SSL proxy. See [Nginx](examples/Nginx/esp8266.ssl.reverse.proxy.conf) for a
   sample Nginx server configuration file to enable this.

### ESP Async TCP ###

This libary can run in Async TCP mode on the ESP.

The mode can be activated in the ```WebSockets.h``` (see WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE define).

[ESPAsyncTCP](https://github.com/me-no-dev/ESPAsyncTCP) libary is required.

### High Level Client API ###

- `begin` : Initiate connection sequence to the websocket host.
```c++
void begin(const char *host, uint16_t port, const char * url = "/", const char * protocol = "arduino");
void begin(String host, uint16_t port, String url = "/", String protocol = "arduino");
 ```
 - `onEvent`: Callback to handle for websocket events

```c++
 void onEvent(WebSocketClientEvent cbEvent);
 ```

- `WebSocketClientEvent`: Handler for websocket events
 ```c++
 void (*WebSocketClientEvent)(WStype_t type, uint8_t * payload, size_t length)
 ```
Where `WStype_t type` is defined as:
  ```c++
  typedef enum {
      WStype_ERROR,
      WStype_DISCONNECTED,
      WStype_CONNECTED,
      WStype_TEXT,
      WStype_BIN,
      WStype_FRAGMENT_TEXT_START,
      WStype_FRAGMENT_BIN_START,
      WStype_FRAGMENT,
      WStype_FRAGMENT_FIN,
      WStype_PING,
      WStype_PONG,
  } WStype_t;
  ```

### Issues ###
Submit issues to: https://github.com/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets/issues

[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)

### License and credits ###

The library is licensed under [LGPLv2.1](https://github.com/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets/blob/master/LICENSE)

[libb64](http://libb64.sourceforge.net/) written by Chris Venter. It is distributed under Public Domain see [LICENSE](https://github.com/Links2004/arduinoWebSockets/blob/master/src/libb64/LICENSE).

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