diff --git a/backport-pid1-add-env-var-to-override-default-mount-rate-limit-interval.patch b/backport-pid1-add-env-var-to-override-default-mount-rate-limit-interval.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2d1c9c98bfb0e66d4cc8a518005dfa3e4fd4c7c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backport-pid1-add-env-var-to-override-default-mount-rate-limit-interval.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+From cc2030f928981947db8fb9ec185a82024abab2c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: xujing <xujing125@huawei.com>
+Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 15:19:09 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH] pid1: add env var to override default mount rate limit
+ interval
+
+Similar to 24a4542c. 24a4542c can only be set 1 in 1s at most,
+sometimes we may need to set to something else(such as 1 in 2s).
+So it's best to let the user decide.
+
+This also allows users to solve #34690.
+
+Signed-off-by: xujing <xujing125@huawei.com>
+---
+ src/core/mount.c    | 14 +++++++++++---
+ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/src/core/mount.c b/src/core/mount.c
+index ead9b46..f4bc6eb 100644
+--- a/src/core/mount.c
++++ b/src/core/mount.c
+@@ -1875,6 +1875,7 @@ static void mount_enumerate(Manager *m) {
+         mnt_init_debug(0);
+ 
+         if (!m->mount_monitor) {
++                usec_t mount_rate_limit_interval = 1 * USEC_PER_SEC;
+                 unsigned mount_rate_limit_burst = 5;
+                 int fd;
+ 
+@@ -1916,14 +1917,21 @@ static void mount_enumerate(Manager *m) {
+                 }
+ 
+                 /* Let users override the default (5 in 1s), as it stalls the boot sequence on busy systems. */
+-                const char *e = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_MOUNT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST");
++                const char *e = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_MOUNT_RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL_SEC");
++                if (e) {
++                        r = parse_sec(e, &mount_rate_limit_interval);
++                        if (r < 0)
++                                log_debug_errno(r, "Invalid value in $SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_MOUNT_RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL_SEC, ignoring: %s", e);
++                }
++
++                e = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_MOUNT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST");
+                 if (e) {
+                         r = safe_atou(e, &mount_rate_limit_burst);
+                         if (r < 0)
+-                                log_debug("Invalid value in $SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_MOUNT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST, ignoring: %s", e);
++                                log_debug_errno(r, "Invalid value in $SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_MOUNT_RATE_LIMIT_BURST, ignoring: %s", e);
+                 }
+ 
+-                r = sd_event_source_set_ratelimit(m->mount_event_source, 1 * USEC_PER_SEC, mount_rate_limit_burst);
++                r = sd_event_source_set_ratelimit(m->mount_event_source, mount_rate_limit_interval, mount_rate_limit_burst);
+                 if (r < 0) {
+                         log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enable rate limit for mount events: %m");
+                         goto fail;
+-- 
+2.33.0
+
diff --git a/systemd.spec b/systemd.spec
index 058874fcdd8cd6de729ba3b773456e0fc075faa5..91c6a30563a7d5412522f63019d4eb613056b039 100644
--- a/systemd.spec
+++ b/systemd.spec
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 Name:           systemd
 Url:            https://systemd.io/
 Version:        255
-Release:        30
+Release:        31
 License:        LGPL-2.1-or-later AND MIT AND GPL-2.0-or-later
 Summary:        System and Service Manager
 
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ Patch6020:      backport-core-escape-spaces-when-serializing-as-well.patch
 Patch6021:      backport-network-networkd-address-don-t-set-up-firewall-rules.patch
 Patch6022:      backport-mount-optimize-mountinfo-traversal-by-decoupling-dev.patch
 Patch6023:      backport-systemctl-fix-printing-of-RootImageOptions.patch
+Patch6024:      backport-pid1-add-env-var-to-override-default-mount-rate-limit-interval.patch
 
 Patch9008:      update-rtc-with-system-clock-when-shutdown.patch
 Patch9009:      udev-add-actions-while-rename-netif-failed.patch
@@ -1684,6 +1685,9 @@ fi
 %{_unitdir}/veritysetup.target
 
 %changelog
+* Mon Nov 11 2024 xujing <xujing125@huawei.com> - 255-31
+- pid1: add env var to override default mount rate limit interval
+
 * Fri Nov 8 2024 Han Jinpeng <hanjinpeng@kylinos.cn> - 255-30
 - backport: fix  systemctl printing of RootImageOptions issue