# common-http **Repository Path**: yalpuz/common-http ## Basic Information - **Project Name**: common-http - **Description**: HTTP request library packaged specifically for JAVA - **Primary Language**: Java - **License**: Apache-2.0 - **Default Branch**: master - **Homepage**: None - **GVP Project**: No ## Statistics - **Stars**: 0 - **Forks**: 3 - **Created**: 2023-01-31 - **Last Updated**: 2023-01-31 ## Categories & Tags **Categories**: Uncategorized **Tags**: None ## README # OKHttpUtil 在Java的世界中,Http客户端之前一直是Apache家的HttpClient占据主导,但是由于此包较为庞大,API又比较难用,因此并不使用很多场景。而新兴的OkHttp、Jodd-http固然好用,但是面对一些场景时,学习成本还是有一些的。很多时候,我们想追求轻量级的Http客户端,并且追求简单易用。而OKHttp 是一套处理 HTTP 网络请求的依赖库,由 Square 公司设计研发并开源,目前可以在 Java 和 Kotlin 中使用。对于 Android App 来说,OkHttp 现在几乎已经占据了所有的网络请求操作,对于服务器端请求外部接口也是必备的选择 。针对OKHttp OkHttpUtil做了一层封装,使Http请求变得无比简单。 # OKHttpUtil 功能 - 根据URL自动判断是请求HTTP还是HTTPS,不需要单独写多余的代码。 - 默认情况下Cookie自动记录,比如可以实现模拟登录,即第一次访问登录URL后后续请求就是登录状态。 - 自动识别304跳转并二次请求 - 支持代理配置 - 支持referer配置 - 支持User-Agent配置 - 自动识别并解压Gzip格式返回内容 - 支持springboot 配置文件 - 极简的封装调用 # OKHttpUtil使用 maven引入 ```xml io.github.admin4j http 0.4.6 ``` 最新版查询 [https://search.maven.org/artifact/io.github.admin4j/http](https://search.maven.org/artifact/io.github.admin4j/http) ## GET 最简单的使用莫过于用HttpUtil工具类快速请求某个接口: ``` Response response = HttpUtil.get("https://github.com/search", Pair.of("q", "okhttp")); System.out.println("response = " + response); ``` ## POST 一行代码即可搞定,当然Post请求也很简单: ``` # JSON 格式的body Response post = HttpUtil.post("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=27f5954ab60ea8b2e431ae9101b1289c138e85aa6eb6e3940c35ee13ff8b6335", "{\"msgtype\": \"text\",\"text\": {\"content\":\"【反馈提醒】我就是我, 是不一样的烟火\"}}"); System.out.println("post = " + post); # form 请求 Map formParams = new HashMap<>(16); formParams.put("username", "admin"); formParams.put("password", "admin123"); Response response = HttpUtil.postForm("http://192.168.1.13:9100/auth/login", formParams ); System.out.println("response = " + response); ``` 返回格式为JSON的 可以使用 HttpJsonUtil 自动返回JsonObject ```java JSONObject object=HttpJsonUtil.get("https://github.com/search", Pair.of("q","http"), Pair.of("username","agonie201218")); System.out.println("object = "+object); ``` ## 文件上传 ```java File file=new File("C:\\Users\\andanyang\\Downloads\\Sql.txt"); Map formParams=new HashMap<>(); formParams.put("key","test"); formParams.put("file",file); formParams.put("token","WXyUseb-D4sCum-EvTIDYL-mEehwDtrSBg-Zca7t:qgOcR2gUoKmxt-VnsNb657Oatzo=:eyJzY29wZSI6InpoYW56aGkiLCJkZWFkbGluZSI6MTY2NTMwNzUxNH0="); Response response=HttpUtil.upload("https://upload.qiniup.com/",formParams); System.out.println(response); ``` ## 下载文件 ```java HttpUtil.down("https://gitee.com/admin4j/common-http","path/"); ``` ## HttpRequest 链式请求 ```java # get Response response=HttpRequest.get("https://search.gitee.com/?skin=rec&type=repository") .queryMap("q","admin4j") .header(HttpHeaderKey.USER_AGENT,"admin4j") .execute(); System.out.println("response = "+response); # post form Response response=HttpRequest.get("http://192.168.1.13:9100/auth/login") .queryMap("q","admin4j") .header(HttpHeaderKey.USER_AGENT,"admin4j") .form("username","admin") .form("password","admin123") .execute(); System.out.println("response = "+response); ``` ### 开启日志 ```yaml logging: level: io.github.admin4j.http.core: debug ``` post form 日志 ``` 16:49:14.092[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger- -->GET http://192.168.1.13:9100/auth/login?q=admin4j http/1.1 16:49:14.094[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-User-Agent:admin4j 16:49:14.094[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Host:192.168.1.13:9100 16:49:14.094[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Connection:Keep-Alive 16:49:14.094[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Accept-Encoding:gzip 16:49:14.094[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger- -->END GET 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-<--200OK http://192.168.1.13:9100/auth/login?q=admin4j (575ms) 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-transfer-encoding:chunked 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Vary:Origin 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Vary:Access-Control-Request-Method 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Vary:Access-Control-Request-Headers 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Vary:Origin 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Vary:Access-Control-Request-Method 16:49:14.670[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Vary:Access-Control-Request-Headers 16:49:14.671[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Content-Type:application/json;charset=utf-8 16:49:14.671[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-Date:Tue,08Nov 2022 08:49:14GMT 16:49:14.671[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger- 16:49:14.671[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-{"code":406,"msg":"Full authentication is required to access this resource"} 16:49:14.671[main]DEBUG io.github.admin4j.http.core.HttpLogger-<--END HTTP(76-byte body) response=Response{protocol=http/1.1,code=200,message=OK,url=http://192.168.1.13:9100/auth/login?q=admin4j} ``` # 在 Springboot 中使用 maven引入 ```xml io.github.admin4j common-http-starter 0.4.6 ``` 最新版查询 [io.github.admin4j:common-http-starter](https://search.maven.org/artifact/io.github.admin4j/common-http-starter) spring 版可以对 OkHttp进行个性化配置 配置详见 ```java public class HttpConfig { /** * 日志等级 */ private HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level loggLevel = HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY; /** * 读取超时时间,秒 */ private long readTimeout = 30; /** * 链接超时时间 */ private long connectTimeout = 30; private boolean followRedirects = false; /** * 最大的连接数 */ private int maxIdleConnections = 5; /** * 最大的kepAlive 时间 秒 */ private long keepAliveDuration = 5; private String userAgent = "OKHTTP"; /** * 是否支持cookie */ private boolean cookie = false; private ProxyConfig proxy; @Data public static class ProxyConfig { private Proxy.Type type = Proxy.Type.HTTP; private String host; private Integer port = 80; private String userName; private String password; } } ``` # 如何快速封装外部接口 以实体项目为例,封装 ebay接口 ```java public class EbayClient extends ApiJsonClient { /** * 店铺配置 * * @param storeId */ public EbayClient(Long storeId) { //TODO 获取店铺相关配置 Map config = new HashMap<>(); basePath = "https://api.ebay.com"; defaultHeaderMap.put("Authorization", "Bearer " + config.get("accessToken")); defaultHeaderMap.put("X-EBAY-C-MARKETPLACE-ID", config.get("marketplaceId")); } } ``` EbayClient 封装ebay api请求 基础类 ```java /** * ebay 库存相关api * @author andanyang */ public class EbayInventoryClient extends EbayClient { /** * 店铺配置 * * @param storeId */ public EbayInventoryClient(Long storeId) { super(storeId); } /** * 库存列表 * * @param limit * @param offset * @return * @throws IOException */ public JSONObject inventoryItem(Integer limit, Integer offset) throws IOException { Map queryMap = new HashMap(2); queryMap.put("limit", limit); queryMap.put("offset", offset); return get("/sell/inventory/v1/inventory_item", queryMap); } } ``` EbayInventoryClient 封装ebay 库存 api请求 使用 ```java EbayInventoryClient ebayInventoryClient=new EbayInventoryClient(1L); JSONObject jsonObject=ebayInventoryClient.inventoryItem(0,10); ``` ```java /** * 订单相关api * @author andanyang */ public class EbayOrderClient extends EbayClient { /** * 店铺配置 * * @param storeId */ public EbayOrderClient(Long storeId) { super(storeId); } /** * 订单列表 * * @param beginTime * @param endTime * @param limit * @param offset * @return */ public JSONObject orders(String beginTime, String endTime, int limit, int offset) { final String path = "/sell/fulfillment/v1/order"; String filter = MessageFormat.format("lastmodifieddate:[{0}..{1}]", beginTime, endTime); // Map queryMap = new HashMap<>(8); queryMap.put("filter", filter); queryMap.put("limit", limit); queryMap.put("offset", offset); return get("/sell/inventory/v1/inventory_item", queryMap); } } ``` 库存相关的使用`EbayInventoryClient`,订单相关的使用`EbayOrderClient`,是不是很清晰